Tuesday, February 21, 2012

Types of Tumor

Highly RadioSensitive Tumor: 
"We SMiLE"
Wilm's tumour
Ewing's sarcoma

Seminoma
Myeloma
Lymphoma

Moderately radiosensitive tumours are: 
"PLaNT D BOMB"
Prostate
Lung carcinoma(Small cell)
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Teratoma

Dysgerminoma

Breast Carcinoma
Ovarian carcinoma
Medulloblastoma
Basal cell carcinoma

Effect of Opioid


"BAD AMERICANS"
its only mnemonics. NO HEART FEELINGS.

B-Bradycardia & hypotension
A-Anorexia
D-Diminished pupilary size

A-Analgesics
M-Meiosis
E-Euphoria
R-Respiratory depression
I-Increased smooth muscle activity (biliary tract constriction) Constipation
C-Ameliorate cough reflex
N-Nausea and vomiting
S-Sedation


Monday, February 20, 2012

Drugs causing Ototoxicity


Ototoxicity ("ear poisoning") is due to drugs or chemicals that damage the inner ear or the vestibulo-cochlear nerve, which sends balance and hearing information from the inner ear to the brain. Ototoxicity can result in temporary or permanent disturbances of hearing, balance, or both.

"GET HoT BREAKFAST @ CCD eXTenSN"

G-Gentamycin
E-Erythromycin
T-Touline

H-Hexane
T-Trichloroethylene

B-Butyl nitrite/Bumetanide
R-Ribostamycin
E-Ethacrynic acid
A-Amikacin
K-Kanamycin
F-Furosemide
A-Asipirin
S-Streptomycin
T-Tobramycin

C-Cisplatin
C-Carboplatin
D-Dihydrostreptomycin

X-Xylene
T-Torsemide
S-Styrene
N-Neomycin

Signs of ototoxicity, in order of frequency, are:
1 – Development of tinnitus
2 – Intensification of existing tinnitus
3 – Fullness or pressure in the ears
4 – Awareness of hearing loss
5 – Development of vertigo

Tags: Pharma mnemonics, dental mnemonics, anatomy mnemonics, ear mnemonics, drugs causing ototoxicity mnemonics, side affect of drugs, drugs effecting ear mnemonics.

Saturday, February 18, 2012

Structures Passing Through Superior Orbital Fissure

"LOTs of FAN for OPHTHALMIC MEN"

L- Lacrimal nerve
O- Oculomotor nerve
T- Trochlear nerve

F- Frontal nerve
A- Abducent nerve
N- Nasociliary nerve

OPHTHALMIC- Ophthalmic veins(sup.&inf.)
MEN- Meningeal branch of Lacrimal Artery
-middle meningeal anastomotic branch.


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Thursday, February 16, 2012

Congenital Hyperbilirubinemia & Syndromes

Mnemonics for Syndrome associated with Congenital Hyperbilirubinemias


Conjugated Hyperbilirubinemia
"CD Rom"
Conjugated: Dubin-Johnson syndrome & Rotor syndrome

Unconjuagted Hyperbilirubinemia
 "Use CNG"
Unconjugted: Crigler-Najjar syndrome & Gilbert's syndrome

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