Friday, September 30, 2011

Anti-hypertensives used in emergencies

"Saurav Ganguly HELP"

Sodium nitroprusside
Glyceryltrinitrate
Hydralazine
Esmolol
Labetalol
Phentolamine

This mnemonics is for those who are searching for 
Mnemonics for anti hypertensive drug used in emergency, Drugs used in emergency, 

Monday, September 26, 2011

Drugs causing Pancreatitis

"PADS"

Pentamidine
Azathioprim/ L- asparaginase
Didanosine
Sulfa drugs

This mnemonics is for those who are searching for 
Mnemonics for pharma, mnemonics for dental pharma, mnemonics for drug causing pancreatitis, 

Wednesday, September 21, 2011

Eruption times of permanent dentition

"Mama Is In Pain, Papa Can Make Medicine"
6,7,8,9,10,11,12...


1st Molar: 6 years
1st Incisor: 7 years
2nd Incisor: 8 years
1st Premolar: 9 years
2nd Premolar: 10 years
Canine: 11 years
2nd Molar: 12 years
3rd Molar: 18-25 years

Mnemonics for dental anatomy, mnemonics for oral anatomy, mnemonics for dentition, mnemonics for permanent dentition, mnemonics for tooth eruption, mnemonics for tooth eruption sequence.

Thyroid tumors


1.Papillary Thyroid tumor ------ 5Ps
Popular
Palpable Lymph nodes
Positive I (131) uptake
Positive Prognosis
Post radiation in head and neck(cause)

2. Follicular tumor-------------- Fs
Female, Faraway metastasis, Favorable prognosis ,

3. Medullary tumor- Ms
MEN association (2a,2b) Median node dissection, aMyloid

Also remember the Lymphoma is most commonly associated with Hashimotto's Thyroiditis

Tags: Mnemonics for medicine, Mnemonics for surgery, mnemonics for dental, Mnemonics for thyroid tumor, Mnemonics for thyroid, Mnemonics for tumor, Mnemonics for cancer, 

Factors Increasing Erythropoietin Levels


"PANGHAT"

P PROSTAGLANDIN E2
A ADENOSINE
N NOREPINEPHRINE
G
H HYPOXIA
A ANDROGENS
T THYROXINE

Tags: Mnemonics for physiology, mnemonics for dental, Dental Mnemonics, Mnemonics for factor increasing erythropoietin level,




TYPE I Hypersentivity Reaction


"PACT"

PK reaction
Allergic:atopy,anaphylaxis,eczema,asthma
Casoni's reaction
Theobald Smith phenomenon.

Tags: Mnemonics for dental microbiology, Mnemonics for allergy, Mnemonics for hypersentivity reaction, type 1, type 2, 

Types Of Virus


DNA viruses: " Amma has Pox, Papa has Parvo!"
Adeno, Herpes, Pox, Papova, Hepadna, Parvo

Positive RNA: Call Pico and Flow To Come Rightaway
 (calici, picorna, flavi, toga, corona, retro) out of which REPICA are naked (reo, picorna, calici)

Negative RNA: Pain Results From Our Bunions Always 
(paramixo, rhabdo, filo, orthomyxo, bunya, arena) out of which all are enveloped and helical (the only other helical is corona)


Tags:
Mnemonics for microbiology, Mnemonics for dental, mnemonics for virus, mnemonics for name of virus, How to learn virus name, remember virus name, mnemonics for dna, mnemonics for rna, 

Cardiomyopathies


 " make the heart HARD "

Hypertrophic
Arrythmogenic right ventricular
Restrictive
Dilated

Tags: Mnemonics for Pathology, Mnemonic for medicine, Mnemonics for physiology, Mnemonics for cardiomyopathy, Mnemonics for heart, Mnemonics for heart disorder, Mnemonics for dental, mnemonics for heart diseases

Oxygen-haemoglobin dissociation curve: Effect of shifts


Oxygen-haemoglobin dissociation curve: Effect of shifts





"L-L-L" & "R-R"
Left shift: causes Loading of O2 into Hb ( Eg. At the Lungs)
Right shift: causes Release of O2 from Hb.


Left shift of the oxygen dissociation curve denotes Hb's increased affinity for oxygen (as in lungs) and right shift is a sign of decreased affinity.


Tags: Mnemonics for oxygen dissociation curve, Mnemonics for effect of shift, Mnemonics for physiology, Mnemonics for respiratory system,

Facultative Intracellular Bacteria


"FaT BoY LoST in MaiL"

Francisella Tularensis - Brucella - Yersinia - Legionella - Salmonella Typhi - Mycobacterium - Listeria

This mnemonics is for those who are searching for 
Mnemonics for facultative intracellular bacteria, Mnemonics for micro, Mnemonics for microbiology, Mnemonics for bacteria

Dimorphic Fungi


"Severe Blast Hails Public in Capital"


Severe = SPOROTHRIX
Blast = BLASTOMYCOSIS
Hails = HISTOPLASMA CAPSULATUM
Public = PARACOCCIDIOMYCES, PENICILLIN MARFENII.
in
Capital= COCCIDIOMYCES,CANDIDA ALBICANS

Tags: Mnemonics for fungi, Mnemonics for micro, Mnemonics for microbiology, Mnemonics for dental, Mnemonics for dimorphic fungi

Facial nerve branches after Stylomastoid foramen

"Two Zebra Blew My Car"

Temporal, Zygomatic, Buccal ,Mandibular,Cervical

This mnemonics is for those who are searching for 
Mnemonics for facial nerve branches, Mnemonics for nerve passing through styloid foramen, nerve passing through foramen, branches of facial nerve mnemonics

Facial Bones

"VOMER CAN NOT MAKE MY PET ZEBRA LAUGH!"

Vomer, Conchae, Nasal, Maxilla, Mandible, Palatine, Zygomatic, Lacrimal



This mnemonics is for those who are searching for 
Mnemonics for facial bones, names of facial bones, mnemonics, mnemonics for name of facial bones, facial bones classification mnemonics

12 CRANIAL NERVES

O - ONE -------(Olfactory)
O - OF -------- (Optic)
O - OUR -------(Oculomotor)
T - TRAINED --(Trochlear)
T - TEACHER --(Trigeminal)
A - ASKED -----(Abducent)
F - FOR ---------(Facial )
V - VERY -------(Vestibulocochlear)
G - GOOD -------(Glossopharyngeal)
V - VADA -------(Vagus)
A - AND ---------(Accessory)
H - HORLICKS - (Hypoglossal)

This mnemonics is for those who are searching for 
Cranial nerve mnemonics, anatomy mnemonics, names of cranial nerve mnemonics, learn cranial nerve mnemonics,

Which cranial nerves are sensory , motor or both ?


The cranial nerves number one through twelve
 (dentists deal primarily with cranial nerve number five, the trigeminal nerve).

The mnemonic is:
"Some Say Marry Money But My Brother Says Big Brains Matter Most."

By remembering this mnemonic, we instantly know that cranial nerve five is both (5B) sensory and motor.


This mnemonics is for those who are searching for 
Sensory or motor Mnemonics, Cranial nerve mnemonics, Anatomy mnemonics, Dental mnemonics, Nerve mnemonics, Nature of nerve mnemonics

Branches Of Maxillary Nerve

"Men Gangs Are Maximum In Southern Zone"

Men - meningeal
Gangs - gangliar br to sphenopalatine ganglion
Maximum -maxillary
In - infra-orbital
Southern - superior alveolar, posterior, middle & anterior
Zone - zygomatic

This mnemonics is for those who are searching for 
Mnemonics for Anatomy, Mnemonics for oral surgery, Mnemonics for branches of nerve, Mnemonics for maxillary nerver, Maxillary nerve branches, Mnemonics for Nerves

Line Of Treatment Of Pulmonary Oedema


"DOLMA"

D-DIGOXIN,
O-OXYGEN,
L-LASIX,
M-MORFINE,
A-AMINOPHYLLINE.

"DOLMA" IS A VERY FAMOUS FOOD IN THE MIDDLE EAST, SO IT WAS FUNNY AND
EASY TO REMEMBER!

Tags: Mnemonics for Line of treatment, Mnemonics for Line of treatment of pulmonary odema, Mnemonics for pulmonary diseases, Mnemonics for Treatment

ALPHA 1 OR ALPHA 2


" SINGLE "I" for alpha1 member
Two "I" for alpha2 member. "


A) Alpha1 agonists - phenylephrine,methoxamine.
B) Alpha1 blockers - prazosin,doxazosin,terazosin,tamsolusin.
C) Alpha2 agonists - clonidine methyldopa
D)Alpha2 blockers - yohimbine,mirtazapine

[Remember methydopa is alpha2 agonist.]

Tags: Mnemonics for alpha, mnemonics for alpha 1 or alpha 2, alpha one or alpha 2

DRUGS/CONDITIONS TO BE STOPPED BEFORE SURGERY


 "SEMLA"

S - smoking - 6 wks before
E - estrogen pills - 4 wk before
M - MAO - A irreversible - 3 wk before
L - lithium - 2 wk before
A - aspirin - 1 wk before

Tags: Mnemonics for Pregnancy, Mnemonics for drug stoped during pregnancy, Mnemonics for drug stoped before surgery

Adverse Effect Of ASPIRIN


"ASPIRIN"

Asthma 
Salicylism 
Peptic ulcer / Premature closure of PDA
Intestinal blood loss
Reye's syndrome
Idiosyncracy
Noise (tinnitus)

This mnemonics is for who are searching for
Pharma Mnemonics, Dental mnemonics, Mnemonics for Aspirin, Adverse effect mnemonics, Mnemonics adverse effect of aspirin,

Adverse effects of Morphine

" MORPHINE "

Miosis
Oliguria
Respiratory depression
Pruritus
Hypotension
Infrequency (constipation)
Nausea
Emesis (Vomiting)

This mnemonics is for those who are searching for 
Mnemonics For Adverse Effect Of Morphine, Pharma mnemonics

Adverse Effect Of Lithium

"LITHIUM"

Lethargy / Leucocytosis
Intentional Tremor
Teratogenicity
Hypothyroidism
Insipidus [Diabetes insipidus]
Urine excess
Metallic taste

This mnemonics is for those who are searching for 
Mnemonics for adverse effect of lithium, side effect lithium, pharma mnemonics, best mnemonics pharma

Uses Of CHLOROQUINE


" My RED LIp "

Malaria,

Rhematoiid arthritis,
Extraintestinal amoebiasis,
DLE,

Lepra reaction
Infectious mononucleosis
Photogenic reactions

This mnemonics is for those who are searching for 
Pharma Mnemonics, Mnemonics for Uses of Chloroquine, Mnemonics for chloroquine

Nicotinic Effect

" MTWThF in rhythm "(days of week):

Mydriasis/ Muscle cramps
Tachycardia
Weakness
Twitching
hypertension/ hyperglycemia
Fasiculation

This mnemonics is for those who are searching for 
Mnemonics for Pharma, Mnemonics for pharmacology, Mnemonics for Dental Pharma, Mnemonics for adverse effect, Mnemonics for side effect, Mnemonics for bad effect, mnemonics for drug, Mnemonics for Nicotinic Effect

KREB CYCLE ENZYMES

" Cindrella is kind so she Fell more often "

citrate, isocitrate, ketogluterate, succinate, fumarate, malate, oxaloacetate...

or


Cricket : Citrate
Club : Cis-Aconitate
Of
India : Isocitrate
Often : Oxalosuccinate
Appoints : Alpha Ketoglutarate
Smart : Succinyl CoA
Secretaries : Succinate
For : Fumarate
Main : Malate
Office : Oxaloacetate


This mnemonics is for those who are searching for 
Mnemonics for kreb cycle, Mnemonics for enzyme, Mnemonics for kreb cycle enzyme, Bio chemistry mnemonics, Dental mnemonics, BDS mnemonics

Essential AMINO ACID

" PriVaTe TIM HALL"

Phe Val Thr Try Ile Met Hist Arg Leu Lys

This mnemonics is for those who are searching for 
Biochemistry mnemonics, Mnemonics for Amino acid, Mnemonics for essential amino acid

Glycolysis.


 "Girls Get Fat First, Get Drunk Blowing Psycho Perverted People Perpetually" or


"Goodness Gracious, Father Franklin Did Go By Picking Pumpkins (to) Prepare Pies"


1. Glucose
2. Glucose-6-p
3. Fructose-6-p 4. Fructose-1,6-bis-p
5. G3P + Dihydroxyacetone-p
6. 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate
7. 3-phosphoglycerate
8. 2-phosphoglycerate
9. phosphoenolpyruvate
10. pyruvate

This mnemonics is for those who are searching for 
Mnemonics for glycolysis, Biochemistry Mnemonics, Mnemonics for Kreb cycle, Dental Mnemonics

Isoenzymes of Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH)


 5 in number

''Ladies (LDH) like people with Heart much more than people with Brains"

L1---HHHH--Heart
L2---HHHM--RBC/Heart
L3---HHMM--Brain
L4---HMMM--Liver
L5---MMMM--Sketal Muscles


This mnemonics is for those who are searching for 
Isoenzyme of Lactate dehydogenase mnemonics, Mnemonics for LDH, Bio chemistry Mnemonics, 

Isoenzymes of Creatinine Kinase (CK)


 3 in number
"Our brain is at top & our heart is in middle"


CK1---BB--Brain
CK2---MB--Heart
CK3---MM--Sketal Muscles

This mnemonics is for those who are searching for 
Mnemonics for Isoenzyme of Creatinine Kinase, Bio chemistry mnemonics, 

Autosomal Recessive

"A B C D E F G H"

Albinism.
Beta thalessemia.
Cystic Fibrosis.
Deafness.
Emphysema(alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency).
Friedrichs ataxia.
Gauchers disease.
Homocystinuria,Hemochromatosis.

This mnemonics is for those who are searching for 
Mnemonics for Autosomal Recessive, Mnemonics for Oral Pathology, Mnemonics for OP, Dental pathology mnemonics,

Autosomal Dominant


 " DOMINANT "


Dystrophicas Myotonic.
Ostogenesis Imperfecta.
Marfans syndrome.
Intermittent Porphyria.
Noonans Symdrome.
Adult Polycystic Kidney,Achondroplasia.
Neurofibromatosis.
Tuberous sclerosis.

This mnemonics is for those who are searching for
Mnemonics for autosomal dominant, Oral pathology mnemonics, Mnemonics for OP, Mnemonics dental, mnemonics for oral pathology

Three trisomies

Mnemonics For Trisomies

Puberty age 13  ---- Patau trisomy 13

Election age 18  --- Edwards trisomy 18

Drinking age 21 --- Downs syndrome 21


This mnemonics is for those who are searching for
Oral medicine mnemonics, Oral Pathology mnemonics, PCD Mnemonics, Mnemonics for trisomies, Mnemonics for patau, edward, downs syndrome, Mnemonics for patau trisomy, mnemonics for edward trisomy, mnemonics for down syndrome,

Live attenuated vaccines

" ROME Is My Best Place To go Yet ! " 
dnt watch ROME on tv, to see its beauty, go ROME and watch it LIVE....

Rubella
Oral polio vaccine
Measles
Epidemic typhus
Influenza
Mumps
BCG
Plague
Typhoid oral vaccine
Yellow fever


This mnemonics is for those who are searching for
Mnemonics of microbiology, Mnemonics for vaccination, Mnemonics for live attenuated vaccine, dental mnemonics, mnemonics,

Tuesday, September 20, 2011

Structure Passing Through Foramen Ovale And Foramen Rotandum

OVALe --- MALE = Mandibular nerve, Accessory meningeal artrey , Lesser superficial petrosal nerve, Emissary vein .


ROTOMAX = Foramen Rotandum - Maxillary division of trigeminal nerve .


This mnemonics is for those who are searching for 
Anatomy mnemonics, dental mnemonics, bds mnemonics, mnemonics for structure passing through foramen, mnemonics for structure passing through foramen ovale, mnemonics for structure passing through foramen rotandum, 

Saturday, September 17, 2011

Friday, September 16, 2011

Wednesday, September 14, 2011

Tuesday, September 13, 2011

Saturday, September 10, 2011

PHYSIO UPDATE

Mnemonic of Oxygen Dissociation Curve (with image) added. 

Thursday, September 8, 2011

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